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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Lycopene, Enzalutamide
Phytochemical Name Lycopene (PubChem CID: 446925 )
Anticancer drug Name Enzalutamide (PubChem CID: 15951529 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 557
Pair Name Lycopene, Enzalutamide
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C82] Prostate cancer Investigative
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1 hsa207
Down-regulation Expression AR hsa367
Down-regulation Phosphorylation EZH2 hsa2146
Down-regulation Expression MMP2 hsa4313
Down-regulation Expression MMP9 hsa4318
Down-regulation Expression PCNA hsa5111
In Vitro Model LNCaP C4-2B Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_4784
22Rv1 Prostate carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_1045
In Vivo Model 22RV1 cells (2×10⁶) were injected into left tibia or the right flank of nude mice.
Result These results suggest that the enhanced antitumor effects of enzalutamide by lycopene may be related to the reduction of AR protein levels through lycopene-mediated inhibition of AKT/EZH2 pathway, which may provide a new approach to improve the efficacy of enzalutamide in CRPC.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Lycopene enhances the sensitivity of castration-resistant prostate cancer to enzalutamide through the AKT/EZH2/ androgen receptor signaling pathway. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2022 Jul 12;613:53-60. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.04.126. Click
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